
India has tightened its rules for crypto user onboarding and KYC with new guidelines from the Financial Intelligence Unit.
Author: Sahil Thakur
Published On: Mon, 12 Jan 2026 04:06:30 GMT
12th January 2026 – India has tightened its rules for crypto user onboarding and KYC. The Financial Intelligence Unit has issued new guidelines that significantly raise compliance requirements for regulated exchanges.
The changes focus on identity verification, location tracking, and bank account validation. Together, they signal a tougher stance on how crypto platforms operate in one of the world’s largest potential markets.
High Signal Summary For A Quick Glance
Under the new rules, users must complete live selfie verification when creating an account. Exchanges must use software that tracks eye movement and head motion. This step aims to block AI-generated images and deepfake attempts.
In addition, platforms must collect a user’s geolocation and IP address at the time of signup. They must also record the exact timestamp of account creation.
These requirements go beyond document uploads. Instead, they push exchanges toward real-time identity confirmation.
Key milestones in FIU-IND’s evolving oversight of crypto (VDA ecosystem)
Crypto platforms operate outside FIU-IND’s formal reporting framework, with enforcement mainly routed through banking restrictions and tax scrutiny.
Virtual Digital Asset (VDA) service activities are notified under PMLA, making many crypto intermediaries formally subject to AML/CFT obligations.
Crypto exchanges and custodians are classified as Reporting Entities, required to conduct KYC, monitor transactions, and file STRs with FIU-IND.
VDA service providers—domestic and offshore serving Indian users—are required to register with FIU-IND to legally operate.
FIU-IND issues show-cause notices to major offshore crypto platforms for non-compliance with India’s AML requirements.
Financial penalties are imposed and app/URL blocking is used as a compliance lever, reinforcing FIU-IND’s role as the AML gatekeeper for crypto.
FIU-IND issues multiple compliance notices to offshore VDA providers and refines registration and reporting expectations.
Stricter onboarding norms introduced, including liveness checks, enhanced identity verification, and stronger geo-location controls for crypto users.
The FIU also requires exchanges to verify user bank accounts for crypto KYC in India. To do this, platforms must send a small test transaction to the user’s bank account.
This step helps link crypto activity to a verified financial identity. As a result, regulators gain clearer visibility into fund flows and ownership.
Users must also submit additional government-issued photo ID. They must verify both their email address and mobile number before an account becomes active.
The regulatory shift follows growing pressure from India’s tax authorities. Officials from the Income Tax Department recently met with lawmakers to raise concerns about crypto and decentralized finance.
They argued that anonymous wallets and cross-border transactions make tax enforcement difficult. According to officials, decentralized platforms weaken the ability to track gains and identify taxpayers.
India currently taxes crypto gains at 30 percent. However, users cannot offset losses against gains. Authorities say this structure becomes harder to enforce without stronger identity controls.
For exchanges, the new rules mean rapid system upgrades. Platforms now need live liveness detection tools, reliable geolocation checks, and automated bank verification systems.
For users, onboarding becomes more involved. Privacy-focused traders may hesitate to share biometric data and precise location details. At the same time, supporters argue that stronger checks improve security and reduce fraud.
This tradeoff may slow short-term growth. However, regulators appear willing to accept that cost.
India’s move places it among the strictest crypto jurisdictions globally. While other regions focus on licensing and disclosures, India targets the onboarding process itself.
The message is clear. Crypto can operate in India, but only within tight compliance boundaries.
If exchanges adapt smoothly, the country’s massive population could still drive long-term adoption. For now, though, India has chosen control over convenience.
Readers should watch how Indian exchanges implement the new KYC requirements in the coming weeks. Delays in rolling out live selfie checks or geolocation verification could slow new user onboarding.
It’s also worth tracking whether privacy-conscious users begin shifting away from registered platforms, while more institutional traders start paying closer attention. Finally, if global exchanges begin limiting access for Indian users due to compliance pressure, it could trigger major shifts in trading volumes and user behavior across the market.
Real voices. Real reactions.
REPORT: India's Financial Intelligence Unit tightens KYC rules for crypto exchanges, requiring live selfie verification, geolocation tracking, and bank account verification to onboard users, citing tax evasion and AML concerns as crypto adoption grows in the world's largest
India has implemented the famous "KYC 2.0" in crypto: LIVE selfie (liveness) geo tag (lat/long + timestamp) IP onboarding + "penny drop" bank verification. This is the institutionalization of the on ramp Privacy (mixers/tumblers) will increasingly fall outside the regulated https://t.co/jfLhjFgm8o

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